Visit Kulikalon lake in Tajikistan from Samarkand. Explore on an unforgettable journey from the historic city of Samarkand to the breathtaking Kulikalon Lakes in Tajikistan, weaving through the cultural tapestry of Penjikent. This adventure begins with a scenic drive across the Uzbek-Tajik border, leading you to the ancient city of Penjikent, often referred to as the “Pompeii of Central Asia” for its well-preserved Sogdian ruins and vibrant bazaars. Continuing into the heart of the Fann Mountains, you’ll reach the alpine village of Artuch, the gateway to the Kulikalon Lakes. Nestled at an elevation of approximately 2,800 meters, these glacial lakes are renowned for their turquoise waters, encircled by towering peaks and juniper forests, offering a serene retreat for nature enthusiasts and trekkers alike. This expedition seamlessly blends cultural exploration with natural splendor, providing a unique glimpse into the rich heritage and stunning landscapes of Tajikistan.
ITINERARY AND DETAILS Day 1: Samarkand— Penjikent — Artuch (overnight in camp)
In the morning transfer from your hotel in Samarkand to the border of Tajikistan. Cross the border and meet your local guide and driver in Tajikistan.
Visit Penjikent: Penjikent is northern Tajikistan’s main archaeological site. This rich, cosmopolitan place thrived on the banks of the Zarafshan River until destroyed by Arab invaders in 722. Silk cocoons were unearthed at the site during excavations.
Sarazm is located 20 km west of Penjikent city and it is one of the oldest settlements in Central Asia, where archaeologists have unearthed a Bronze Age temple complex and 2,500-year-old grave of a wealthy woman.
Penjikent Bazaar: This bazaar has a beautiful central building ringed by brick archways. It’s a good place to stock up on trekking snacks like nuts and dried fruits, or get your first taste of Tajik hospitality. Drive to Artuch camp and overnight
Day 2: Artuch—Kulikalon—Samarkand
Kulikalon lake is the second-largest lake in the Fann Mountains and translates from Tajik as “big lake.” The lake is located at the western edge of the large Kulikalon Basin at an altitude of 2,800 meters.
Just a 5-hour hike from the famous mountaineering camp “Artuch” along an excellent trail, and travelers arrive at one of the most beautiful places in the Fann Mountains.
It is warm there, and a juniper forest grows around. Travelers can swim in the lake. The northern shore of Kulikalon is intricately indented, with secluded bays deeply cutting into the land, rocky headlands separating the gulfs, and a winding strait isolating a large, green, flat island that extends far into the lake. Toward its southern end, Kulikalon narrows, with rocky slopes of the side ridges approaching closely. Beyond them, the black walls of the Western Fann Ridge rise, with white-green glaciers gleaming along the crest.
Then drive back to Samarkand border for departure. After crossing the border the driver from Samarkand side will meet you and transfer to your hotel.
